Perspectiva parental del cuidado humanizado de la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos
- Eva García-Carpintero Blas 1
- Montserrat Ruiz-López 2
- Silvia Díaz-Povedano 3
- Benito de Haro-Obregón 3
- Esperanza Vélez-Vélez 4
- Cristina Gómez-Moreno 5
- 1 Doctora por la Universidad de Alicante. Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida y la Naturaleza. Universidad Antonio de Nebrija. Madrid (España)
- 2 Doctora por la Universidad Europea de Madrid. Centro Universitario SAIUS. Madrid (España)
- 3 Grado en Enfermería. Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Madrid (España)
- 4 Doctora por la Universidad Alcalá. Escuela de Enfermería. Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Madrid (España)
- 5 Doctora por la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Escuela de Enfermería. Hospital Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Madrid (España)
ISSN: 1138-7262
Ano de publicación: 2023
Volume: 26
Número: 10
Páxinas: 7-13
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Metas de enfermería
Resumo
Objective: to describe the humanized Nursing care from the parental perspective at the Paediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU). Method: husserlian-oriented descriptive phenomenological methodology. The participants were parents of the paediatric population (3-to-6 years old) admitted at the PICU in the Community of Madrid. Convenience and snowball sampling were conducted with nine participants. There was data collection through semistructured interviews based on open questions about topics of interest, with a duration between 40 and 50 minutes. Content analysis was conducted following the method in three stages by Strauss and Corbin. Results: three categories were identified: Disruption of admission at the PICU, Time and space at the Pediatric ICU, and Nursing care at the PICU. Parents showed a major lack of knowledge about the care and tasks conducted at the Intensive Care Units before their children were admitted. In all cases, they felt fear and uncertainty. Parents valued consistency, thorough follow-up and emotional support as an essential part of Nursing care in these units. Conclusions: the effective inclusion of parents still represents a challenge, and there is an insufficient perception of the support by the Nursing team towards them. It must be considered to include families in the care of their children at the PICU, in order to reduce stress and improve the perception of Nursing care.
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